Please send any additions, corrections, or comments to: Bill Bousman

DECEMBER 2013

We found only one new species in December and this finished us off at 288 species for the year (which includes the "Lesser" Golden-Plover, a species pair). Our finish was four species over the 14-year mean of 284 species, but short of the recent high count of 293 species in 2011.

The one new species was a CATTLE EGRET, a "5," discovered at the Coyote Creek GC on 27 Dec. It remained there into the new year and was also tallied on the Calero-Morgan Hill CBC, a first for that CBC.

Bill

For copies of Bill's Discussions for previous months this year, CLICK HERE or view all the cumulative year lists.

SANTA CLARA COUNTY - December 2013

TOTAL: 288

	DATE    RARITY**   OBSERVER*                                 
Fulvous Whistling-Duck                    6
Greater White-fronted Goose   1/5/13      4       SCR
Snow Goose                    1/13/13     4       WGB
Ross's Goose                  1/1/13      4       SW
Brant                                     6
Cackling Goose                1/4/13      3       JPa
Canada Goose                  1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Tundra Swan                   2/6/13      5       WGB
Wood Duck                     1/2/13      3       m.ob.
Gadwall                       1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Eurasian Wigeon               1/10/13     4       KBa
American Wigeon               1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Mallard                       1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Blue-winged Teal              1/2/13      4       m.ob.
Cinnamon Teal                 1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Northern Shoveler             1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Northern Pintail              1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Garganey                                  6
Green-winged Teal             1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Canvasback                    1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Redhead                       1/1/13      3       LA
Ring-necked Duck              1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Tufted Duck                               5
Greater Scaup                 1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Lesser Scaup                  1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Surf Scoter                   1/1/13      2       m.ob.
White-winged Scoter                       5
Black Scoter                              6
Long-tailed Duck                          5
Bufflehead                    1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Common Goldeneye              1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Barrow's Goldeneye            1/1/13      4       m.ob.
Hooded Merganser              1/1/13      3       m.ob.
Common Merganser              1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Red-breasted Merganser        1/1/13      3       m.ob.
Ruddy Duck                    1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Mountain Quail                            5
California Quail              1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Ring-necked Pheasant          1/3/13      2       MMR
Wild Turkey                   1/1/13      3       m.ob.
Red-throated Loon             1/20/13     4       RFu
Pacific Loon                  1/4/13      5       RFu et al.
Common Loon                   1/19/13     4       PLaT
Yellow-billed Loon                        6
Pied-billed Grebe             1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Horned Grebe                  1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Red-necked Grebe              2/22/12     5       BWh fide GZ
Eared Grebe                   1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Western Grebe                 1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Clark's Grebe                 1/1/13      2       LA
Northern Fulmar                           6
Sooty Shearwater                          6
Ashy Storm-Petrel                         6
Magnificent Frigatebird                   6
Brown Booby                               6
Brandt's Cormorant                        6
Double-crested Cormorant      1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Pelagic Cormorant             10/18/13    6       WGB
American White Pelican        1/3/13      2       m.ob.
Brown  Pelican                1/1/13      3       m.ob.
American Bittern              1/4/13      4       FV
Least Bittern                             6
Great Blue Heron              1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Great Egret                   1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Snowy Egret                   1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Little Blue Heron                         5
Cattle Egret                  12/27/13    5       SCR
Green Heron                   1/1/13      3       m.ob.
Black-crowned Night-Heron     1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Glossy Ibis                               6
White-faced Ibis              4/24/13     4       m.ob.
Turkey Vulture                1/1/13      1       m.ob.
California Condor                         6
Osprey                        1/1/13      3       m.ob.
White-tailed Kite             1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Bald Eagle                    1/2/13      4       m.ob.
Northern Harrier              1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Sharp-shinned Hawk            1/2/13      2       m.ob.
Cooper's Hawk                 1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Northern Goshawk                          6
Red-shouldered Hawk           1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Broad-winged Hawk             9/29/13     6       BM
Swainson's Hawk               3/24/13     5       ViT et al.
Zone-tailed Hawk                          6
Red-tailed Hawk               1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Ferruginous Hawk              1/1/13      4       m.ob.
Rough-legged Hawk                         5
Golden Eagle                  1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Yellow Rail                   10/22/13    6       GKe
Black Rail                    6/6/13      5       PDu
Clapper Rail                  1/11/13     2       RFu
Virginia Rail                 1/4/13      2       m.ob.
Sora                          1/1/13      2       SW
Common Gallinule              1/1/13      2       m.ob.
American Coot                 1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Sandhill Crane                10/4/13     6       MMR et al.
Black-necked Stilt            1/1/13      1       m.ob.
American Avocet               1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Black Oystercatcher                       6
Black-bellied Plover          1/4/13      1       RFu et al.
American Golden-Plover                    5
Pacific Golden-Plover                     5
Snowy Plover                  3/23/13     4       RFu, MMR
Semipalmated Plover           1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Killdeer                      1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Mountain Plover                           6
Spotted Sandpiper             1/1/13      3       m.ob.
Solitary Sandpiper            4/14/13     5       RCP et al.
Wandering Tattler                         6
Greater Yellowlegs            1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Willet                        1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Lesser Yellowlegs             2/10/13     3       RFu
Whimbrel                      1/1/13      3       m.ob.
Long-billed Curlew            1/1/13      2       MJM, LCr
Hudsonian Godwit                          6
Bar-tailed Godwit             11/15/13    6       MMR, MJM, LCr
Marbled Godwit                1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Ruddy Turnstone               5/3/13      5       BM
Black Turnstone               4/17/13     6       BM, MAA
Red Knot                      1/19/13     5       MMR et al.
Ruff                                      4
Sharp-tailed Sandpiper                    6
Stilt Sandpiper                           4
Curlew Sandpiper                          6
Sanderling                    1/1/13      4       PDu
Dunlin                        1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Baird's Sandpiper             10/8/13     4       MMR
Little Stint                              6
Least Sandpiper               1/1/13      1       m.ob.
White-rumped Sandpiper                    6
Buff-breasted Sandpiper                   6
Pectoral Sandpiper            7/28/13     4       SCR
Semipalmated Sandpiper        7/23/13     4       MJM, LCr
Western Sandpiper             1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Short-billed Dowitcher        1/1/13      1       MJM, LCr
Long-billed Dowitcher         1/1/13      1       MJM, LCr
Wilson's Snipe                1/1/13      3       m.ob.
Wilson's Phalarope            4/17/13     2       BM, MAA
Red-necked Phalarope          4/2/13      2       PDu
Red Phalarope                 1/1/13      5       PDu
Pomarine Jaeger                           6
Parasitic Jaeger              9/11/13     5       PDu
Long-tailed Jaeger                        6
Common Murre                              5
Pigeon Guillemot              7/28/13     6       SCR, RGJ, MJM
Ancient Murrelet                          6
Cassin's Auklet                           6
Black-legged Kittiwake                    6
Sabine's Gull                             5
Bonaparte's Gull              1/1/13      2       MJM, LCr
Black-headed Gull                         6
Little Gull                               6
Laughing Gull                             6
Franklin's Gull                           5
Heermann's Gull                           5
Mew Gull                      1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Ring-billed Gull              1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Western Gull                  1/1/13      1       m.ob.
California Gull               1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Herring Gull                  1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Thayer's Gull                 1/1/13      3       DWe
Iceland Gull                              6
Lesser Black-backed Gull                  6
Slaty-backed Gull                         6
Glaucous-winged Gull          1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Glaucous Gull                 1/5/13      4       SCR
Least Tern                    7/19/13     4       WGB
Gull-billed Tern                          6
Caspian Tern                  3/24/13     2       MJP et al.
Black Tern                    5/21/13     5       PDu
Common Tern                   4/27/13     4       MJM
Arctic Tern                               6
Forster's Tern                1/3/13      1       GZ
Elegant Tern                  7/21/13     4       MMR
Black Skimmer                 1/4/13      4       RFu et al.
Rock Pigeon                   1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Band-tailed Pigeon            1/4/13      2       RFu et al.
Eurasian Collared-Dove        1/1/13      4       m.ob.
White-winged Dove                         6
Mourning Dove                 1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Yellow-billed Cuckoo                      6
Greater Roadrunner            1/8/13      4       HMcD
Barn Owl                      1/10/13     2       JJo
Flammulated Owl                           6
Western Screech-Owl           1/1/13      1       WGB
Great Horned Owl              1/2/13      1       m.ob.
Northern Pygmy-Owl            1/2/13      3       m.ob.
Burrowing Owl                 1/1/13      3       m.ob.
Long-eared Owl                            4
Short-eared Owl               1/3/13      4       MMR
Northern Saw-whet Owl         1/1/13      3       WGB
Lesser Nighthawk                          6
Common Nighthawk                          6
Common Poorwill               3/17/13     3       JPa, KBu
Black Swift                   5/25/13     5       SCR
Chimney Swift                             6
Vaux's Swift                  4/13/13     3       JPa
White-throated Swift          1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Black-chinned Hummingbird     4/19/13     4       PDu
Anna's Hummingbird            1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Costa's Hummingbird           8/15/13     5       OZ
Broad-tailed Hummingbird                  6
Rufous Hummingbird            3/10/13     4       RFu
Allen's Hummingbird           2/12/13     3       PDu
Calliope Hummingbird          4/27/13     5       MMR, SCR
Belted Kingfisher             1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Lewis's Woodpecker            1/2/13      3       m.ob.
Acorn Woodpecker              1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Williamson's Sapsucker        1/3/13      6       WGB
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker      1/1/13      5       DWe
Red-naped Sapsucker           1/17/13     5       DKe
Red-breasted Sapsucker        1/1/13      3       m.ob.
Nuttall's Woodpecker          1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Downy Woodpecker              1/1/13      2       GZ
Hairy Woodpecker              1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Northern Flicker              1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Pileated Woodpecker           1/27/13     4       MMR
Crested Caracara                          6
American Kestrel              1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Merlin                        1/1/13      3       m.ob.
Peregrine Falcon              1/1/13      3       m.ob.
Prairie Falcon                1/2/13      4       MMR et al.
Olive-sided Flycatcher        4/11/13     3       BM
Western Wood-Pewee            4/19/13     2       JPa
Willow Flycatcher             6/2/13      4       SFBBO
Least Flycatcher                          6
Hammond's Flycatcher          4/1/13      5       PJM
Gray Flycatcher               5/6/13      5       DLSu
Dusky Flycatcher                          5
Pacific-slope Flycatcher      3/20/13     2       JPa
Black Phoebe                  1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Eastern Phoebe                1/2/13      6       JPa
Say's Phoebe                  1/1/13      3       m.ob.
Ash-throated Flycatcher       3/27/13     2       CE
Tropical Kingbird             10/30/13    6       BM
Cassin's Kingbird             4/3/13      5       BM
Western Kingbird              3/24/13     2       m.ob.
Eastern Kingbird                          6
Scissor-tailed Flycatcher                 6
Loggerhead Shrike             1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Northern Shrike                           6
Bell's Vireo                              6
Yellow-throated Vireo                     6
Plumbeous Vireo                           6
Cassin's Vireo                3/25/13     2       GZ
Blue-headed Vireo                         6
Hutton's Vireo                1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Warbling Vireo                3/16/13     2       JPa
Philadelphia Vireo                        6
Red-eyed Vireo                            6
Pinyon Jay                                6
Steller's Jay                 1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Western Scrub-Jay             1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Clark's Nutcracker                        6
Black-billed Magpie                       6
Yellow-billed Magpie          1/1/13      2       m.ob.
American Crow                 1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Common Raven                  1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Horned Lark                   1/4/13      3       AME
Purple Martin                 3/26/13     4       SCR
Tree Swallow                  1/1/13      2       DWe
Violet-green Swallow          1/16/13     1       MMR
Northern Rough-winged Swallow 3/5/13      2       RGJ
Bank Swallow                              5
Cliff Swallow                 3/4/13      1       GZ
Barn Swallow                  3/4/13      1       GZ
Chestnut-backed Chickadee     1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Oak Titmouse                  1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Bushtit                       1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Red-breasted Nuthatch         1/1/13      4       m.ob.
White-breasted Nuthatch       1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Pygmy Nuthatch                1/1/13      4       DaS
Brown Creeper                 1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Rock Wren                     1/1/13      4       LA
Canyon Wren                   4/26/13     4       WGB
House Wren                    1/18/13     2       PDu
Pacific  Wren                 1/27/13     3       JPa
Marsh Wren                    1/1/13      2       MJM, LCr
Bewick's Wren                 1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher         1/7/13      2       JPa
American Dipper               1/3/13      4       JPa
Golden-crowned Kinglet        1/24/13     3       RWR, FV
Ruby-crowned Kinglet          1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Arctic Warbler                            6
Wrentit                       1/1/13      1       WGB et al.
Western Bluebird              1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Mountain Bluebird                         6
Townsend's Solitaire          1/2/13      5       KHo et al.
Swainson's Thrush             4/14/13     2       SFBBO
Hermit Thrush                 1/1/13      1       m.ob.
American Robin                1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Varied Thrush                 1/1/13      3       WGB et al.
Gray Catbird                              6
Brown Thrasher                            6
California Thrasher           1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Sage Thrasher                 10/5/13     6       JHi et al.
Northern Mockingbird          1/1/13      1       m.ob.
European Starling             1/1/13      1       m.ob.
White Wagtail                             6
Red-throated Pipit                        6
American Pipit                1/1/13      2       DWe
Bohemian Waxwing                          6
Cedar Waxwing                 1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Phainopepla                   1/2/13      4       m.ob.
Lapland Longspur                          6
Chestnut-collared Longspur                6
Ovenbird                                  6
Worm-eating Warbler                       6
Louisiana Waterthrush                     6
Northern Waterthrush          1/1/13      5       m.ob.
Black-and-white Warbler                   5
Prothonotary Warbler                      6
Tennessee Warbler             9/2/13      6       MMR
Orange-crowned Warbler        1/1/13      1       JPa
Nashville Warbler             4/7/13      4       DWe
Virginia's Warbler            9/24/13     6       RKe, PKe
Connecticut Warbler                       6
MacGillivray's Warbler        4/26/13     4       MJM, LCr
Kentucky Warbler                          6
Common Yellowthroat           1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Hooded Warbler                            6
American Redstart             9/12/13     5       PW
Cape May Warbler              1/21/13     6       JF, LG
Northern Parula                           6
Magnolia Warbler                          6
Blackburnian Warbler                      6
Yellow Warbler                1/11/13     1       RFu
Chestnut-sided Warbler                    6
Blackpoll Warbler             10/11/13    5       PDu
Black-throated Blue Warbler               6
Palm Warbler                  1/10/13     5       PDu
Yellow-rumped Warbler         1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Prairie Warbler                           6
Black-throated Gray Warbler   3/30/13     3       MDo, KDo
Townsend's Warbler            1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Hermit Warbler                1/25/13     4       GZ
Black-throated Green Warbler              6
Canada Warbler                9/2/13      6       SCT et al.
Wilson's Warbler              3/23/13     1       m.ob.
Yellow-breasted Chat          4/26/13     5       MJM
Green-tailed Towhee                       5
Spotted Towhee                1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Rufous-crowned Sparrow        1/7/13      3       JPa
California Towhee             1/1/13      1       m.ob.
American Tree Sparrow                     6
Chipping Sparrow              1/1/13      3       JPa
Clay-colored Sparrow          9/25/13     5       PDu
Brewer's Sparrow                          5
Black-chinned Sparrow         5/27/13     4       MMR
Vesper Sparrow                10/23/13    5       KA
Lark Sparrow                  1/1/13      2       DWe
Black-throated Sparrow                    6
Bell's Sparrow                1/2/13      3       m.ob.
Lark Bunting                              6
Savannah Sparrow              1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Grasshopper Sparrow           3/10/13     4       SEM
Nelson's Sparrow                          5
Fox Sparrow                   1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Song Sparrow                  1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Lincoln's Sparrow             1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Swamp Sparrow                 1/7/13      5       PDu
White-throated Sparrow        1/1/13      4       m.ob.
Harris's Sparrow              1/1/13      6       m.ob.
White-crowned Sparrow         1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Golden-crowned Sparrow        1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Dark-eyed Junco               1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Summer Tanager                10/3/13     5       MMR
Scarlet Tanager                           6
Western Tanager               1/4/13      3       RWR, FV
Rose-breasted Grosbeak        1/2/13      5       LSu
Black-headed Grosbeak         3/29/13     1       m.ob.
Blue Grosbeak                 4/27/13     4       WGB
Lazuli Bunting                4/6/13      2       STr et al.
Indigo Bunting                5/11/13     5       AR, NLv
Painted Bunting                           6
Dickcissel                                6
Bobolink                                  6
Red-winged Blackbird          1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Tricolored Blackbird          1/1/13      3       m.ob.
Western Meadowlark            1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Yellow-headed Blackbird       4/26/13     5       PDu
Rusty Blackbird                           6
Brewer's Blackbird            1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Great-tailed Grackle          1/2/13      5       JPa
Brown-headed Cowbird          1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Orchard Oriole                9/24/13     6       MMR
Hooded Oriole                 3/13/13     3       JPa
Bullock's Oriole              2/2/13      1       KBu, JPa
Baltimore Oriole              1/24/13     6       JCS
Scott's Oriole                            6
House Finch                   1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Purple Finch                  1/1/13      2       LA
Cassin's Finch                            6
Red Crossbill                 1/3/13      5       WGB
Pine Siskin                   1/1/13      3       m.ob.
Lesser Goldfinch              1/1/13      1       m.ob.
Lawrence's Goldfinch          1/2/13      3       m.ob.
American Goldfinch            1/1/13      2       m.ob.
Evening Grosbeak              1/1/13      5       m.ob.
House Sparrow                 1/1/13      1       m.ob.


* OBSERVER CODES:
ACa=Anne Campbell, ADeM=Al DeMartini, AG=Andy Gibb, AH=Alice Hoch, AJ=Al Jaramillo, AJAv = Amir & Julie Avnit, AJb=Alberta Jasberg, AL=Amy Lauterbach, AM=Akiko Makashima, AMcD=Amy McDonald, AME=Al Eisner, AMR = Alex Rinkert, AR=Amy Rufe, ARo=Alma Rogers, AS=Ashutosh Sinha, AT=Alan Thomas, AV=Ann Verdi, AWa=Alan Walther,

BA=Bill Ayres, BalS=Bilal al Shahwany, BBr=Barry Breckling, BGE=Bruce Elliott, BH=Barbara Harkleroad, BHi=Bob Hirt, BJ=Bob Juhl, BKn=Benjamin Knoot, BL-L=Barry Langdon-Lassagne, BLu=Bob Lutman, BM= Brooke Miller, BMa=Bruce Mast, BMcC=Bill McCarey, BP=Bob Power, BR=Bob Roadcap, BSt=Brittany Stieg, BW=Bill Walker, BWe=Bruce Webb,

CC=Chris Conard, CCo=Cliff Cordy, CE=Craige Edgerton, CH=Caralisa Hughes, ChI=Chris Illes, ChW=Chris Wolfe, CJC=Chuck Coston, CKS=Chris Salander, ClW=Claire Wolfe, CL=Calvin Lou, CM=Clyde Morris, CO=Carlin Otto, CS=Chris Sloan, CSt=Cheryl Strong, CV=Connie Vigno, CW=Chuck Woodrum, CyI=Cyndie Illes,

D&JSt=Dave & Jane Styer, D&PB=Dennis & Patricia Braddy, DaS=David Styer, DB=Dusty Bleher, DBr=Dennis Braddy, DBu=Daniel Bump, DE=David Ekdahl, DeB=Debbi Brusco, DeS=Debbie Stephenson, DG=Don Ganton, DGi=Dan Gilman, DHa=David Haveman, DJ=Dave Johnston, DJC=Don & Jill Crawford, DK=Dan Keller, DLSu=David Suddjian, DM=Dean Manley, DN=David Nickerson, DPo=David Powell, DPr=Dennis Porter, DQ=Dave Quady, DR=Don Roberson, DSp=Darryl Spittle, DSt=Dick Stovel, DVP=David Vander Pluym, DWe=Dave Weber, DWi=David Wimpfheimer, DWo=Debbie Wong,

EDeB=Ed DeBellevue, EFe=Eric Feuss, EG=Elinor Gates, EM=Eugene Makashima, ER=Ed Rooks

FB=Florence Bennett, FJ=Fritz Johnson, FV=Frank Vanslager,

GC=George Chrisman, GFi=George Finger, GHa=Garth Harwood, GHt=Grant Hoyt, GK=Greg Kerekes, GSc=George Schutinger, GT=Glen Tepke, GW=Gwyneth Ragosine, GZ=Gena Zolotar

HG=The Highway Guy, HGe=Harriet Gerson, HH=Howard Higley, HMcD=Hugh McDevitt,

JAC=Jack Cole, JB=Julie Beers, JBr=Joan Brauch, JBu=Joelle Buffa, JC=Jeff Cossins, JCS=John Sterling, JCz=Joanna Cezniak, JE=Jimm Edgar, JiD=Jim Danzenbaker, JF=Jeff Fairclough, JGa=Jim Gain, JH=Jan Hintermeister, JHo=Jane Hodge, JJo=Jim Johnson, JKr = John Kriewall, JL=Jolene Lange, JLi=Jim Liskovec, JLS=Jeanne L. Salander, JLu=John Luther, JMa=John Mariani, JMD=Mike Danzenbaker, JMe=John Meyer, JML=Jeanne Leavitt, JMM=John & Maria Meyer, JMS=JM Spoelman, JMu=Julio Mulero, JMy=Jean Myers, JPa=Janna Pauser, JR=Jennifer Rycenga, JSa=June Santoro, JSh=Joel Shinn, JSt=Jane Styer, JT=Jim Thomas, JTo=Jim Toal, JVM=John Moore, JW=Jim White, JY=James Yurchenco,

KA=Kumaran Arul, KB=Kim Blythe, KBa=Katherine Bass, KBu=Karen Burnson, KCo=Kitty Collins, KDd=Kelly Dodder, KF=Karl Fowler, KG=Ken Goss, KH=Kevin Hintsa, KHe=Kathleen Henderson, KHo=Kirsten Holmquist, KJo=Kent Johnson, KK=Kathy Kleinsteiber, KL=Kimya Lambert, KN=Kristie Nelson, KO=Kris Olson, K0d=Kira Od, KPe=Kenneth Petersen, KPr=Kay Partelow, KPa=Kathy Parker, KRb=Kathy Robertson, KS=Kendric Smith, KSc=Ken Schneider, KVV=Kent Van Vuren,

LA=Linda Adams, LBe=Laurie Bechtler, LBG=Leda Beth Gray, LCh=Les Chibana, LCu=Lori Cuesta, LCr=Lea Crisp, LG=Laurie Graham, LH=Lee Hung, LM=Lisa Myers, LP=Lisa Pavey, LPE=Leonora Ellis, LSp=Larry Spear, LSu=Linda Sullivan, LT=Linda Terrill, LY=Lou Young

m.ob.=Multiple Observers, MA=Mike Azevedo, MAA=Mary Ann Allen, MB=Matt Brady, MBi=Mary Bibb, MC=Mike Cussen, MCM=Mark Miller, MDd=Matthew Dodder, MFu=Mary Fullerton, MH=Matt Heindel, MHa=Merry Haveman, MJ=Mark Jenkins, MJe=Mike Jennings, MJM=Mike Mammoser, MJP=Mary Jane Parrine, MK=Michele Kveck, MLF=Mike Feighner, MM=Molly Malloy, MMR=Mike Rogers, MMu=Mary Murphy, MO'B=Matthew O'Brien, MP=Michael Pollack, MPL=Marjorie Plant, MS=Mary Simpson, MSi=Marty Sidor, MTy=Mike Tyner, MV=Manny Vara, MVe=Martijn Verdoes, MW=Mary Wisnewski, MWr=Marti Wright,

NHa=Nathan Hale, NLv = Nick Levendosky

OA=Ozzie Altus, OH=Owen Holt, OJ=Oscar Johnson

PaB=Patty Brown, PAG=Phil Gordon, PB=Peg Bernucci, PBn=Pat Brennan, PBr=Patricia Braddy, PCu=Pat Curtis, PD=Peggy Don, PDu=Pete Dunten, Paul Lehman=PEL, PF=Paul Fox, PG=Peter Grace, PJM=Peter Metropulos, PJO'B = Paul & Jovae O'Brien, PKe=Pat Kenny, PLat=Peter LaTourrette, PMB=Phyllis M. Browning, PKn=Peter Knoot, PSw=Phyllis Swanson, PW=Pingang Wang,

RbC=Rob Colwell, RCa=Rita Carratello, RCh=Roy Churchwell, RCi=Rich Cimino, RCo=Rita Colwell, RCP=Bob Power, RD=Robin Dakin, RFu=Rob Furrow, RGJ=Richard Jeffers, RHu=Ralph Hunter, RiC=Richard Carlson, RKe=Roland Kenner, RL=Randy Little, RLe=Rosalie Lefkowitz, RMu, Renee Mulero, Robin Carle=RoC, RP=Rich Page, RPh=Ryan Phillips, RT=Ryan Terrill, TTe=Rachel Tertes, RW=Ron Wolf, RWR=Bob Reiling,

SAr=Steven Argue, SB=Sally Baumwell, SBT=Scott Terrill, SCR=Steve Rottenborn, SD=Stephen J. Davies, SEM=Steve Miller, SFBBO=San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory, SGu=Stephan Gunn, SH=Sherry Hudson, SHo=Susie Hons, SLi=Sue Liskovec, SM=Suzanne Morrone, SMe=Sonny Mencher, SR=Steve Rutledge, SRa=Sidd Ramachandramurthi, SRo=Steve Rovell, SSA=Susan Sandstrom, SSe=Sal Salerno, SSo=Steve Sosensky, STr=Steve Tracey, SW = Shane Wilson, SZ=Steve Zamek,

TGo=Tom Goodier, TGr=Tom Grey, TM=Tom Montoux, TMS-W = Terri M. Sanislo-Williams, TO=Tadd Ottman, TOl=Tom Olson, TRy=Tom Ryan,

ViT=Vivek Tiwari, VM=Virginia Marshall,

WCa=William Cabot, WGB=Bill Bousman

** RARITY CODES: 
1 = common, always seen in habitat in season.
2 = fairly common, usually in habitat in season, but missed sometimes.
3 = uncommon, always around, but sometimes you can't find.
4 = rare, occurs yearly in the county, but not always in same places.
5 = very rare, does not occur every year.
6 = casual or vagrant, generally fewer than 10 records.

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